Betekenis van:
aneuploidy
aneuploidy
Zelfstandig naamwoord
- an abnormality involving a chromosome number that is not an exact multiple of the haploid number (one chromosome set is incomplete)
Hyperoniemen
Voorbeeldzinnen
- Benomyl in particular, but also thiophanate-methyl, is metabolised to carbendazim and all three substances produce numerical chromosomal aberrations (aneuploidy) in mammalian cells, exposed in vivo.
- The mechanism of aneuploidy induction is well understood and consists of inhibition of polymerisation of tubulin, the protein that is essential for the segregation of chromosomes during cell division: it does not involve any interaction with DNA.
- positive results from tests showing mutagenic effects in the germ cells of humans, without demonstration of transmission to progeny; for example, an increase in the frequency of aneuploidy in sperm cells of exposed people.